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Bitcoin Enters Consolidation Mode, Spot Bitcoin ETF Trading Starts Strong, Ether Continues to Gain on Bitcoin, and Solana to Launch New Smartphone After Saga Success

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Blog 01192024

Welcome to our Weekly Market Update.* Explore weekly crypto price movements, read a quick digest of notable market news, and dive into a crypto topic — this week we introduce crypto trading pairs.

Crypto Movers
Crypto News
BitcoinBuzz Indicator
Topic of the Week

Frame 1

TokenChange*Price**
Bitcoin

BTC

-6.27% $40,467
$40,467 -6.27%
Ether

ETH

-7.18% $2,431
$2,431 -7.18%
Uma

UMA

+208% $5.866
$5.866 +208%
Samoyedcoin

SAMO

-23.30% $0.0098
$0.0098 -23.30%
Lido DAO

LDO

-23.20% $2.853
$2.853 -23.20%

*Percentages reflect trends over the past seven days.
**Crypto prices as of Friday, January 19, 2024, at 11:50am ET. Check out the latest crypto prices here. All prices in USD.

Frame 2

Takeaways

  • Bitcoin consolidates around $41k-$43k as ETF excitement settles: In the wake of the much anticipated approval of spot bitcoin ETFs last week, bitcoin (BTC) prices initially jumped to $49k before suddenly dropping to $42k as investors processed the news of approval and analyzed the data on the flows and volumes from the first day of trading. Since then, BTC prices have been muted, consolidating throughout the week, trading mostly in a tight range between $41k-$43k since last Friday.
  • Spot bitcoin ETFs see more than $10 billion trading volume in first three days: Newly launched ETFs saw over $10 billion in trading volume in the first three days. Over the same period, net inflows came in around 21,000 BTC (just under $900 million), with Blackrock iShares Bitcoin Trust (IBIT) experiencing the largest inflows, reaching 16,362 BTC, and Grayscale’s Bitcoin Trust (GBTC) seeing outflows of about 25,000 BTC.
  • Ether remains strong against bitcoin: Ether (ETH) continued to gain on BTC since the approval of the first US-based spot bitcoin ETFs last week. The initial jump higher appeared to stem from the waning buzz around bitcoin ETFs and a shift of focus toward a potential spot ether ETF approval later this year. This was fueled further by BlackRock CEO Larry Fink stating “I see value in having an Ethereum ETF … these are just stepping stones towards tokenization,” in an interview last Friday.
  • Solana builds off Saga phone success with new smartphone: This week, Solana announced the “Chapter 2” smartphone, available for preorder starting at $450. The launch of the new phone is at least a year away, and details around the hardware and design of the product have yet to be released. Excitement is also building around Jupiter’s JUP token, set to launch on Solana at the end of the month.
  • Stocks flat as global interest rate outlook remains uncertain: US stock indices were flat this week as market participants adjusted their expectations on how early we may see the Federal Reserve start to cut interest rates. Retail data released this week showed that December spending accelerated at its fastest pace since September, raising doubts over how early rate cuts may come. The market is now pricing in a ~52% chance we see a cut in March, down from 70% a week ago.

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Bitcoin in Consolidation Mode as Market Digests Spot ETF Approvals

In the wake of the much anticipated approval of spot bitcoin ETFs last week, bitcoin (BTC) prices initially jumped to $49k before suddenly dropping to $42k as investors processed the news of approval and analyzed the data on the flows and volumes from the first day of trading. Since then, BTC prices have been muted, consolidating throughout the week, trading mostly in a tight range between $41k-$43k since last Friday. 011924 week

Initial Spot Bitcoin ETF Trading Data Shows Strength

The first three days of spot bitcoin ETF trading drew net inflows of around 21,000 BTC (just under $900 million). Blackrock iShares Bitcoin Trust (IBIT) has so far seen the largest inflows, reaching 16,362 BTC, while Grayscale’s Bitcoin Trust (GBTC) saw large outflows from the start, losing about 25,000 BTC.

These outflows were expected given the significantly higher management fee of 1.5% charged by GBTC and the large discount to net asset value (NAV) going away now that the fund has been converted to an ETF.

Bloomberg's Eric Balchunas highlighted the success of the newly launched ETFs as they saw over $10 billion in trading volume in the first three days, further noting that there were 500 ETF launches in 2023 and combined their total volume for Tuesday was only $450 million.

Ether Continues to Gain On Bitcoin

Ether (ETH) continued to gain on BTC since the approval of the first US-based spot bitcoin ETFs last week. The ETHBTC pair has pushed higher to touch 0.06, rebounding from a multi-year low of 0.0478. The pair has faced strong resistance at the 0.06 level, however, throughout the week and has failed to break higher.

The initial jump higher appeared to stem from the waning buzz around bitcoin ETFs and a shift of focus toward a potential spot ether ETF approval later this year. This was fueled further by BlackRock CEO Larry Fink stating “I see value in having an Ethereum ETF … these are just stepping stones towards tokenization,” in an interview last Friday.

Solana Announces New Smartphone as it Seeks to Build off Saga Success

Solana (SOL) saw its price rebound back above $100 on Wednesday after briefly touching below $90 last week. Solana Labs appears to be trying to cash in on the recent success of the Solana Saga phone sellout that was fuelled by a token airdrop to phone owners. This week, they announced the “Chapter 2” smartphone, available for preorder starting at $450. The launch of the new phone is at least a year away, and details around the hardware and design of the product have yet to be released.

Excitement is also building around Jupiter’s JUP token, set to launch on Solana at the end of the month. Jupiter is one of the largest liquidity aggregators on Solana. The token launch will be accompanied by a highly anticipated airdrop to eligible users that interacted with the platform before November 2, 2023.

Stocks Flat With Lack of Clarity Around Interest Rate Outlook

US stock indices were flat this week as market participants adjusted their expectations on how early we may see the Federal Reserve start to cut interest rates. Retail data released this week showed that December spending accelerated at its fastest pace since September, raising doubts over how early rate cuts may come. The market is now pricing in a ~52% chance we see a cut in March, down from 70% a week ago.

A similar trend is emerging in the Eurozone, with European Central Bank president Christine Lagard signaling on Wednesday that rate cuts could be coming this summer, adding: “but I have to be reserved.” This led to markets pulling back on the expectation of a rate cut as early as April and the worst day for the Stoxx Europe 600 since October, dropping ~1.2%.

The UK saw inflation unexpectedly rise to 4% this week, the first increase in 10 months, which resulted in the market lowering expectations on how many rate cuts the Bank of England can manage this year.

-From the Gemini Trading Desk

BTCBuzz bar new 011924

BitcoinBuzz data as of 5:10pm ET on January 18, 2024.

To learn more about the BitcoinBuzz Indicator and its components, read our introduction here. Check back every Friday for an updated score!

CryptoNews (1)

Introduction to Crypto Trading Pairs

With the ETH/BTC trading pair on the rise, this week we provide an overview of crypto trading pairs.

Early crypto exchanges traded crypto for crypto — and only for crypto — by relying on crypto trading pairs such as BTC/ETH and BTC/LTC. The ability to trade for a fiat currency such as USD wasn’t an option on most exchanges in the early years of the crypto market. In lieu of fiat currencies, stablecoins were introduced in the mid 2010s to help provide more stable hedges and stores of value — with the first being a USD-pegged asset called tether (USDT). Following this, many exchanges began supporting fiat currency base pairs. Popular base pairs for crypto trading include USDT, USD, bitcoin (BTC), and ether (ETH) — with some of the most common trading pairs being BTC/USDT, BTC/USD, ETH/USDT, and ETH/USD.

How Do Crypto Trading Pairs Work?

While investing in cryptocurrency nowadays is a relatively straight-forward affair, exchanges in the early years of crypto offered far less in terms of user experience (UX) and trading options.

Exchanging between fiat currencies and stablecoins and choosing from vast arrays of asset pairs are both considered customary of exchanges now, but these options were not available on most exchanges for most of crypto’s early timeline. A typical early-phase crypto exchange would offer one to two base trading pairs — usually bitcoin (BTC) and ether (ETH). These two crypto trading pair families (BTC and ETH) still tend to dominate the crypto-for-crypto trading markets, but were all the more ubiquitous when they were the only options. That lack of variation in trading pairs often proved problematic for many traders and much of the wider market, as it was difficult to hedge against market volatility.

During that era, many crypto assets would correlate with each other. When the crypto markets went up, most crypto assets went up — a desirable outcome for crypto investors. However, when markets went down, switching between crypto assets would offer little relief or stability. The only option was to find some way to cash out your crypto for fiat — and perhaps try to buy back in when you felt the market was ready to trend upwards again.

As many exchanges had no access to the banking system, many investors would have to find a buyer and exchange crypto for cash face-to-face. A hassle on a good day, this process became highly problematic during market downturns that saw less demand for crypto assets. Thus, the expansion of trading pairs to include stablecoins, fiat currencies, and myriad cryptocurrencies played a major role in maturing crypto markets in the long-term.

Read more about trading pairs on Cryptopedia.

See you next week. Onward and Upward!

Team Gemini

*This material is for informational purposes only and is not (i) an offer, or solicitation of an offer, to invest in, or to buy or sell, any interests or shares, or to participate in any investment or trading strategy, (ii) intended to provide accounting, legal, or tax advice, or investment recommendations, or (iii) an official statement of Gemini. Gemini, its affiliates and its employees do not make any representation or warranty, expressed or implied, as to accuracy or completeness of the information or any other information transmitted or made available. Buying, selling, and trading cryptocurrency involves risks, including the risk of losing all of the invested amount. Recipients should consult their advisors before making any investment decision. Any use, review, retransmission, distribution, or reproduction of these materials, in whole or in part, is strictly prohibited in any form without the express written approval of Gemini.

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